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When it comes to real estate development, every successful project begins with one critical decision: selecting the right lot. Whether you’re a first-time developer or managing multi-million-euro projects, the parcel you choose will determine not only what you can build, but also how profitable your investment will be. In this first part of our series, we break down the key factors you should evaluate when choosing land for residential development in Croatia and beyond.

Why Location Matters Most

In real estate, location drives value. When scouting for land:

  • Follow city expansion – Look at where new infrastructure is being built (highways, schools, retail centers). Municipal prostorni planovi (spatial plans) often reveal the next growth zones.
  • Track new employers – Business hubs like Rimac Campus in Sveta Nedelja attract thousands of employees, creating demand for nearby housing.
  • Consider lifestyle appeal – Suburban towns like Samobor and Sveta Nedelja combine green surroundings with fast access to Zagreb, making them prime residential zones.

Market Research Before You Buy

Solid market research is essential:

  • Review housing demand trends (permits, migration, demographic growth).
  • Check property prices and compare average €/m² in your target areas.
  • Study buyer preferences – single-family homes, duplexes, or small apartment blocks.
  • Analyze competition – what kind of projects are selling out quickly?

Pro tip: In many Zagreb suburbs, apartments are often reserved before construction is completed, a clear signal of strong demand.

What to Look for in Land Listings

Not all “for sale” ads are created equal. Prioritize listings that clearly state:

  • Zoning status – Only buy građevinsko zemljište (construction land).
  • Parcel size and shape – Square or rectangular lots are easiest to design and maximize buildability.
  • Infrastructure access – Road frontage, electricity, water, sewer.
  • Legal clarity – Ownership free of disputes, mortgages, or multiple heirs.

Search popular portals like Njuškalo.hr or Index Oglasi, but also tap into local agencies and municipal contacts for off-market deals.

Due Diligence Checklist

Before signing anything, double-check:

  1. Urban plan (GUP / Prostorni plan) – What type of building is permitted?
  2. Access roads – Is the lot legally accessible, or landlocked?
  3. Utilities – Confirm availability or estimate connection costs.
  4. Topography – Sloped or rocky land can increase construction expenses.
  5. Encumbrances – Mortgages, liens, or co-ownership issues.

Skipping due diligence can turn a promising project into a financial trap.

Negotiating the Best Price

Land negotiation in Croatia requires both patience and data:

  • Know the comparables – Reference €/m² prices from recent sales.
  • Leverage costs – If utilities are missing or terrain is steep, use it to argue for a lower price.
  • Start 10–15% below asking – Give room for compromise while staying credible.
  • Be ready with a deposit – Serious buyers gain leverage when they can close quickly.

Key Takeaways

Choosing the right lot is the foundation of successful real estate development. By focusing on location, market trends, zoning, infrastructure, and negotiation strategy, developers can secure land that maximizes both project feasibility and return on investment.

Stay tuned for Part 2 of our Real Estate Development series, where we’ll cover Design and Permitting – turning your newly acquired lot into a buildable project.

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